Learning to Drive with a Disability

A driving mobility assessment is a professional evaluation that determines what adaptations or support you may need to drive safely. Conducted at specialist centres across the UK, these assessments are the recommended first step for anyone with a disability who wants to learn to drive.

The primary provider is the Driving Mobility network, which operates around 20 assessment centres across England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Each centre employs qualified driving assessors and occupational therapists who understand how different conditions affect driving ability.

During an assessment, you can expect:

• ✓ A discussion about your medical condition, medications, and their effects
• ✓ An evaluation of physical abilities including strength and reaction times
• ✓ A practical driving assessment in an adapted vehicle where relevant
• ✓ Recommendations for specific vehicle adaptations you may need
• ✓ Advice on the type of driving licence to apply for

Assessments typically cost between GBP 80 and GBP 200, depending on the centre and the complexity of your needs. Some centres offer reduced fees, and your local authority or healthcare provider may help with costs.

You do not need a provisional driving licence to attend an assessment, making it an excellent starting point if you are unsure whether driving is realistic for you.

The DVLA requires you to declare any medical condition or disability that could affect your ability to drive safely. This is a legal obligation, and failure to declare a relevant condition can result in a fine of up to GBP 1,000 and may invalidate your motor insurance.

Conditions that must be declared include epilepsy and seizures, diabetes treated with insulin, visual impairments (you must meet the minimum eyesight standard of reading a number plate from 20 metres), neurological conditions such as multiple sclerosis or Parkinson's disease, severe mental health conditions, limb disabilities or amputations, and certain heart conditions.

To declare a condition, use the DVLA online service or complete the relevant medical questionnaire form on the GOV.UK website. The DVLA will assess your case individually and may request further information from your GP or consultant.

Possible outcomes include a standard licence with no restrictions, a licence with restriction codes indicating required adaptations, a short-period licence requiring periodic medical review, or in some cases a refusal if the condition poses an unacceptable safety risk.

Important: Declare conditions at the provisional licence stage. The DVLA assessment process can take several weeks, so apply early to avoid delays. If your application is refused, you have the right to appeal.